Profile Report of the UCI Bank Marketing Dataset

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	17
Number of observations	45211
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	29.2 MiB
Average record size in memory	677.2 B

Variable types

NUM	7
CAT	6
BOOL	4

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-02-14 00:41:42.650525
Analysis finished	2020-02-14 00:42:01.088083
Version	pandas-profiling v2.5.0
Command line	`pandas_profiling --config_file config.yaml [YOUR_FILE.csv]`
Download configuration	config.yaml

`previous` is highly skewed (γ1 = 41.84645447)	Skewed
`balance` has 3514 (7.8%) zeros	Zeros
`previous` has 36954 (81.7%) zeros	Zeros

age
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	77
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	40.93621021432837
Minimum	18
Maximum	95
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	17
Number of observations	45211
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	29.2 MiB
Average record size in memory	677.2 B

Variable types

NUM	7
CAT	6
BOOL	4

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-02-13 23:56:23.157177
Analysis finished	2020-02-13 23:56:42.235000
Version	pandas-profiling v2.5.0
Command line	`pandas_profiling --config_file config.yaml [YOUR_FILE.csv]`
Download configuration	config.yaml

`previous` is highly skewed (γ1 = 41.84645447)	Skewed
`balance` has 3514 (7.8%) zeros	Zeros
`previous` has 36954 (81.7%) zeros	Zeros

age
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	77
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	40.93621021432837
Minimum	18
Maximum	95
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	18
5-th percentile	27
Q1	33
median	39
Q3	48
95-th percentile	59
Maximum	95
Range	77
Interquartile range (IQR)	15

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	10.61876204
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2593977797
Kurtosis	0.3195703759
Mean	40.93621021
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	8.737267827
Skewness	0.6848179257
Sum	1850767
Variance	112.7581073

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	18
5-th percentile	27
Q1	33
median	39
Q3	48
95-th percentile	59
Maximum	95
Range	77
Interquartile range (IQR)	15

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	10.61876204
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2593977797
Kurtosis	0.3195703759
Mean	40.93621021
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	8.737267827
Skewness	0.6848179257
Sum	1850767
Variance	112.7581073

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[18. 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 ... 73.5 80.5 83.5 86.5 95. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
32	2085	4.6%
31	1996	4.4%
33	1972	4.4%
34	1930	4.3%
35	1894	4.2%
36	1806	4.0%
30	1757	3.9%
37	1696	3.8%
39	1487	3.3%
38	1466	3.2%
Other values (67)	27122	60.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	12	< 0.1%
19	35	0.1%
20	50	0.1%
21	79	0.2%
22	129	0.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
95	2	< 0.1%
94	1	< 0.1%
93	2	< 0.1%
92	2	< 0.1%
90	2	< 0.1%

job
Categorical

Distinct count	12
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

blue-collar	9732
management	9458
technician	7597
admin.	5171
services	4154
Other values (7)	9099

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
blue-collar	9732	21.5%
management	9458	20.9%
technician	7597	16.8%
admin.	5171	11.4%
services	4154	9.2%
retired	2264	5.0%
self-employed	1579	3.5%
entrepreneur	1487	3.3%
unemployed	1303	2.9%
housemaid	1240	2.7%
Other values (2)	1226	2.7%

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[18. 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 ... 73.5 80.5 83.5 86.5 95. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
32	2085	4.6%
31	1996	4.4%
33	1972	4.4%
34	1930	4.3%
35	1894	4.2%
36	1806	4.0%
30	1757	3.9%
37	1696	3.8%
39	1487	3.3%
38	1466	3.2%
Other values (67)	27122	60.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	12	< 0.1%
19	35	0.1%
20	50	0.1%
21	79	0.2%
22	129	0.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
95	2	< 0.1%
94	1	< 0.1%
93	2	< 0.1%
92	2	< 0.1%
90	2	< 0.1%

job
Categorical

Distinct count	12
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

blue-collar	9732
management	9458
technician	7597
admin.	5171
services	4154
Other values (7)	9099

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
blue-collar	9732	21.5%
management	9458	20.9%
technician	7597	16.8%
admin.	5171	11.4%
services	4154	9.2%
retired	2264	5.0%
self-employed	1579	3.5%
entrepreneur	1487	3.3%
unemployed	1303	2.9%
housemaid	1240	2.7%
Other values (2)	1226	2.7%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	13
Mean length	9.485545553
Min length	6

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	22	91.7%
Dash_Punctuation	1	4.2%
Other_Punctuation	1	4.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	22	91.7%
Common	2	8.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	24	100.0%

marital
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

married	27214
single	12790
divorced	5207

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
married	27214	60.2%
single	12790	28.3%
divorced	5207	11.5%

Length

Max length	13
Mean length	9.485545553
Min length	6

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	22	91.7%
Dash_Punctuation	1	4.2%
Other_Punctuation	1	4.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	22	91.7%
Common	2	8.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	24	100.0%

marital
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

married	27214
single	12790
divorced	5207

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
married	27214	60.2%
single	12790	28.3%
divorced	5207	11.5%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	8
Mean length	6.832275331
Min length	6

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	13	100.0%

education
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

secondary	23202
tertiary	13301
primary	6851
unknown	1857

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
secondary	23202	51.3%
tertiary	13301	29.4%
primary	6851	15.2%
unknown	1857	4.1%

Length

Max length	8
Mean length	6.832275331
Min length	6

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	13	100.0%

education
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

secondary	23202
tertiary	13301
primary	6851
unknown	1857

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
secondary	23202	51.3%
tertiary	13301	29.4%
primary	6851	15.2%
unknown	1857	4.1%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	9
Mean length	8.320585698
Min length	7

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	16	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	16	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	16	100.0%

default
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	44396
yes	815

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	44396	98.2%
yes	815	1.8%

balance
Real number (ℝ)

ZEROS

Distinct count	7168
Unique (%)	15.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1362.2720576850766
Minimum	-8019
Maximum	102127
Zeros	3514
Zeros (%)	7.8%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Length

Max length	9
Mean length	8.320585698
Min length	7

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	16	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	16	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	16	100.0%

default
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	44396
yes	815

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	44396	98.2%
yes	815	1.8%

balance
Real number (ℝ)

ZEROS

Distinct count	7168
Unique (%)	15.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1362.2720576850766
Minimum	-8019
Maximum	102127
Zeros	3514
Zeros (%)	7.8%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-8019
5-th percentile	-172
Q1	72
median	448
Q3	1428
95-th percentile	5768
Maximum	102127
Range	110146
Interquartile range (IQR)	1356

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3044.765829
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.235064437
Kurtosis	140.7515466
Mean	1362.272058
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1551.513033
Skewness	8.360308326
Sum	61589682
Variance	9270598.954

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-8019
5-th percentile	-172
Q1	72
median	448
Q3	1428
95-th percentile	5768
Maximum	102127
Range	110146
Interquartile range (IQR)	1356

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3044.765829
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.235064437
Kurtosis	140.7515466
Mean	1362.272058
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1551.513033
Skewness	8.360308326
Sum	61589682
Variance	9270598.954

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ -8019. -2107.5 -1496.5 -1045.5 -770.5 ... 17999.5 24040. 29440.5 45518.5 102127. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3514	7.8%
1	195	0.4%
2	156	0.3%
4	139	0.3%
3	134	0.3%
5	113	0.2%
6	88	0.2%
8	81	0.2%
23	75	0.2%
10	69	0.2%
Other values (7158)	40647	89.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-8019	1	< 0.1%
-6847	1	< 0.1%
-4057	1	< 0.1%
-3372	1	< 0.1%
-3313	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
102127	1	< 0.1%
98417	1	< 0.1%
81204	2	< 0.1%
71188	1	< 0.1%
66721	1	< 0.1%

housing
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

yes	25130
no	20081

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
yes	25130	55.6%
no	20081	44.4%

loan
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	37967
yes	7244

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	37967	84.0%
yes	7244	16.0%

contact
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

cellular	29285
unknown	13020
telephone	2906

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
cellular	29285	64.8%
unknown	13020	28.8%
telephone	2906	6.4%

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ -8019. -2107.5 -1496.5 -1045.5 -770.5 ... 17999.5 24040. 29440.5 45518.5 102127. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3514	7.8%
1	195	0.4%
2	156	0.3%
4	139	0.3%
3	134	0.3%
5	113	0.2%
6	88	0.2%
8	81	0.2%
23	75	0.2%
10	69	0.2%
Other values (7158)	40647	89.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-8019	1	< 0.1%
-6847	1	< 0.1%
-4057	1	< 0.1%
-3372	1	< 0.1%
-3313	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
102127	1	< 0.1%
98417	1	< 0.1%
81204	2	< 0.1%
71188	1	< 0.1%
66721	1	< 0.1%

housing
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

yes	25130
no	20081

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
yes	25130	55.6%
no	20081	44.4%

loan
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	37967
yes	7244

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	37967	84.0%
yes	7244	16.0%

contact
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

cellular	29285
unknown	13020
telephone	2906

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
cellular	29285	64.8%
unknown	13020	28.8%
telephone	2906	6.4%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	9
Mean length	7.77629338
Min length	7

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	13	100.0%

day
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	31
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	15.80641879188693
Minimum	1
Maximum	31
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Length

Max length	9
Mean length	7.77629338
Min length	7

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	13	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	13	100.0%

day
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	31
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	15.80641879188693
Minimum	1
Maximum	31
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	3
Q1	8
median	16
Q3	21
95-th percentile	29
Maximum	31
Range	30
Interquartile range (IQR)	13

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	8.322476153
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5265250948
Kurtosis	-1.059897373
Mean	15.80641879
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	7.055904428
Skewness	0.09307901402
Sum	714624
Variance	69.26360932

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	3
Q1	8
median	16
Q3	21
95-th percentile	29
Maximum	31
Range	30
Interquartile range (IQR)	13

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	8.322476153
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5265250948
Kurtosis	-1.059897373
Mean	15.80641879
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	7.055904428
Skewness	0.09307901402
Sum	714624
Variance	69.26360932

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 1. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 ... 25.5 27.5 29.5 30.5 31. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
20	2752	6.1%
18	2308	5.1%
21	2026	4.5%
17	1939	4.3%
6	1932	4.3%
5	1910	4.2%
14	1848	4.1%
8	1842	4.1%
28	1830	4.0%
7	1817	4.0%
Other values (21)	25007	55.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	322	0.7%
2	1293	2.9%
3	1079	2.4%
4	1445	3.2%
5	1910	4.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
31	643	1.4%
30	1566	3.5%
29	1745	3.9%
28	1830	4.0%
27	1121	2.5%

month
Categorical

Distinct count	12
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

may	13766
jul	6895
aug	6247
jun	5341
nov	3970
Other values (7)	8992

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
may	13766	30.4%
jul	6895	15.3%
aug	6247	13.8%
jun	5341	11.8%
nov	3970	8.8%
apr	2932	6.5%
feb	2649	5.9%
jan	1403	3.1%
oct	738	1.6%
sep	579	1.3%
Other values (2)	691	1.5%

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 1. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 ... 25.5 27.5 29.5 30.5 31. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
20	2752	6.1%
18	2308	5.1%
21	2026	4.5%
17	1939	4.3%
6	1932	4.3%
5	1910	4.2%
14	1848	4.1%
8	1842	4.1%
28	1830	4.0%
7	1817	4.0%
Other values (21)	25007	55.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	322	0.7%
2	1293	2.9%
3	1079	2.4%
4	1445	3.2%
5	1910	4.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
31	643	1.4%
30	1566	3.5%
29	1745	3.9%
28	1830	4.0%
27	1121	2.5%

month
Categorical

Distinct count	12
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

may	13766
jul	6895
aug	6247
jun	5341
nov	3970
Other values (7)	8992

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
may	13766	30.4%
jul	6895	15.3%
aug	6247	13.8%
jun	5341	11.8%
nov	3970	8.8%
apr	2932	6.5%
feb	2649	5.9%
jan	1403	3.1%
oct	738	1.6%
sep	579	1.3%
Other values (2)	691	1.5%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	3
Mean length	3
Min length	3

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	19	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	19	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	19	100.0%

duration
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	1573
Unique (%)	3.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	258.1630797814691
Minimum	0
Maximum	4918
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Length

Max length	3
Mean length	3
Min length	3

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	19	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	19	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	19	100.0%

duration
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	1573
Unique (%)	3.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	258.1630797814691
Minimum	0
Maximum	4918
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	35
Q1	103
median	180
Q3	319
95-th percentile	751
Maximum	4918
Range	4918
Interquartile range (IQR)	216

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	257.5278123
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.9975392782
Kurtosis	18.15391527
Mean	258.1630798
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	170.9677992
Skewness	3.144318099
Sum	11671811
Variance	66320.57409

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	35
Q1	103
median	180
Q3	319
95-th percentile	751
Maximum	4918
Range	4918
Interquartile range (IQR)	216

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	257.5278123
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.9975392782
Kurtosis	18.15391527
Mean	258.1630798
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	170.9677992
Skewness	3.144318099
Sum	11671811
Variance	66320.57409

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[0.0000e+00 3.5000e+00 4.5000e+00 6.5000e+00 2.5500e+01 ... 1.2445e+03 1.5805e+03 2.0585e+03 3.3940e+03 4.9180e+03], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
124	188	0.4%
90	184	0.4%
89	177	0.4%
122	175	0.4%
104	175	0.4%
114	175	0.4%
136	174	0.4%
112	174	0.4%
139	174	0.4%
121	173	0.4%
Other values (1563)	43442	96.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	< 0.1%
1	2	< 0.1%
2	3	< 0.1%
3	4	< 0.1%
4	15	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4918	1	< 0.1%
3881	1	< 0.1%
3785	1	< 0.1%
3422	1	< 0.1%
3366	1	< 0.1%

campaign
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	48
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.763840658246887
Minimum	1
Maximum	63
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
124	188	0.4%
90	184	0.4%
89	177	0.4%
122	175	0.4%
104	175	0.4%
114	175	0.4%
136	174	0.4%
112	174	0.4%
139	174	0.4%
121	173	0.4%
Other values (1563)	43442	96.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	< 0.1%
1	2	< 0.1%
2	3	< 0.1%
3	4	< 0.1%
4	15	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4918	1	< 0.1%
3881	1	< 0.1%
3785	1	< 0.1%
3422	1	< 0.1%
3366	1	< 0.1%

campaign
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	48
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2.763840658246887
Minimum	1
Maximum	63
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	1
median	2
Q3	3
95-th percentile	8
Maximum	63
Range	62
Interquartile range (IQR)	2

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3.098020883
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.120911538
Kurtosis	39.2496508
Mean	2.763840658
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1.791451104
Skewness	4.898650166
Sum	124956
Variance	9.597733393

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	1
median	2
Q3	3
95-th percentile	8
Maximum	63
Range	62
Interquartile range (IQR)	2

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3.098020883
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.120911538
Kurtosis	39.2496508
Mean	2.763840658
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1.791451104
Skewness	4.898650166
Sum	124956
Variance	9.597733393

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 1. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 ... 21.5 25.5 32.5 38.5 63. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	17544	38.8%
2	12505	27.7%
3	5521	12.2%
4	3522	7.8%
5	1764	3.9%
6	1291	2.9%
7	735	1.6%
8	540	1.2%
9	327	0.7%
10	266	0.6%
Other values (38)	1196	2.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	17544	38.8%
2	12505	27.7%
3	5521	12.2%
4	3522	7.8%
5	1764	3.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
63	1	< 0.1%
58	1	< 0.1%
55	1	< 0.1%
51	1	< 0.1%
50	2	< 0.1%

pdays
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct count	559
Unique (%)	1.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	40.19782796222158
Minimum	-1
Maximum	871
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 1. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 ... 21.5 25.5 32.5 38.5 63. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	17544	38.8%
2	12505	27.7%
3	5521	12.2%
4	3522	7.8%
5	1764	3.9%
6	1291	2.9%
7	735	1.6%
8	540	1.2%
9	327	0.7%
10	266	0.6%
Other values (38)	1196	2.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	17544	38.8%
2	12505	27.7%
3	5521	12.2%
4	3522	7.8%
5	1764	3.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
63	1	< 0.1%
58	1	< 0.1%
55	1	< 0.1%
51	1	< 0.1%
50	2	< 0.1%

pdays
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct count	559
Unique (%)	1.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	40.19782796222158
Minimum	-1
Maximum	871
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1
5-th percentile	-1
Q1	-1
median	-1
Q3	-1
95-th percentile	317
Maximum	871
Range	872
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	100.128746
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.490899411
Kurtosis	6.93519521
Mean	40.19782796
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	67.60696484
Skewness	2.615715474
Sum	1817384
Variance	10025.76577

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1
5-th percentile	-1
Q1	-1
median	-1
Q3	-1
95-th percentile	317
Maximum	871
Range	872
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	100.128746
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.490899411
Kurtosis	6.93519521
Mean	40.19782796
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	67.60696484
Skewness	2.615715474
Sum	1817384
Variance	10025.76577

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ -1. 0. 1.5 2.5 4.5 ... 394.5 454.5 463.5 561.5 871. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	36954	81.7%
182	167	0.4%
92	147	0.3%
183	126	0.3%
91	126	0.3%
181	117	0.3%
370	99	0.2%
184	85	0.2%
364	77	0.2%
95	74	0.2%
Other values (549)	7239	16.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	36954	81.7%
1	15	< 0.1%
2	37	0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
4	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
871	1	< 0.1%
854	1	< 0.1%
850	1	< 0.1%
842	1	< 0.1%
838	1	< 0.1%

previous
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED
ZEROS

Distinct count	41
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	0.5803233726305546
Minimum	0
Maximum	275
Zeros	36954
Zeros (%)	81.7%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ -1. 0. 1.5 2.5 4.5 ... 394.5 454.5 463.5 561.5 871. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	36954	81.7%
182	167	0.4%
92	147	0.3%
183	126	0.3%
91	126	0.3%
181	117	0.3%
370	99	0.2%
184	85	0.2%
364	77	0.2%
95	74	0.2%
Other values (549)	7239	16.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	36954	81.7%
1	15	< 0.1%
2	37	0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
4	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
871	1	< 0.1%
854	1	< 0.1%
850	1	< 0.1%
842	1	< 0.1%
838	1	< 0.1%

previous
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED
ZEROS

Distinct count	41
Unique (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	0.5803233726305546
Minimum	0
Maximum	275
Zeros	36954
Zeros (%)	81.7%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0
Q3	0
95-th percentile	3
Maximum	275
Range	275
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.303441045
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.969237073
Kurtosis	4506.86066
Mean	0.5803233726
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.9486748761
Skewness	41.84645447
Sum	26237
Variance	5.305840647

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0
Q3	0
95-th percentile	3
Maximum	275
Range	275
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.303441045
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.969237073
Kurtosis	4506.86066
Mean	0.5803233726
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.9486748761
Skewness	41.84645447
Sum	26237
Variance	5.305840647

Histogram
Dynamic Histogram

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 0. 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 ... 17.5 24.5 31. 56.5 275. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	36954	81.7%
1	2772	6.1%
2	2106	4.7%
3	1142	2.5%
4	714	1.6%
5	459	1.0%
6	277	0.6%
7	205	0.5%
8	129	0.3%
9	92	0.2%
Other values (31)	361	0.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	36954	81.7%
1	2772	6.1%
2	2106	4.7%
3	1142	2.5%
4	714	1.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
275	1	< 0.1%
58	1	< 0.1%
55	1	< 0.1%
51	1	< 0.1%
41	1	< 0.1%

poutcome
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

unknown	36959
failure	4901
other	1840
success	1511

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
unknown	36959	81.7%
failure	4901	10.8%
other	1840	4.1%
success	1511	3.3%

Histogram with variable size bins (bins=[ 0. 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 ... 17.5 24.5 31. 56.5 275. ], "bayesian blocks" binning strategy used)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	36954	81.7%
1	2772	6.1%
2	2106	4.7%
3	1142	2.5%
4	714	1.6%
5	459	1.0%
6	277	0.6%
7	205	0.5%
8	129	0.3%
9	92	0.2%
Other values (31)	361	0.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	36954	81.7%
1	2772	6.1%
2	2106	4.7%
3	1142	2.5%
4	714	1.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
275	1	< 0.1%
58	1	< 0.1%
55	1	< 0.1%
51	1	< 0.1%
41	1	< 0.1%

poutcome
Categorical

Distinct count	4
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

unknown	36959
failure	4901
other	1840
success	1511

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
unknown	36959	81.7%
failure	4901	10.8%
other	1840	4.1%
success	1511	3.3%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Length

Max length	7
Mean length	6.91860388
Min length	5

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	15	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	15	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	15	100.0%

y
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	39922
yes	5289

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	39922	88.3%
yes	5289	11.7%

Length

Max length	7
Mean length	6.91860388
Min length	5

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase_Letter	15	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	15	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	15	100.0%

y
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	353.3 KiB

no	39922
yes	5289

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
no	39922	88.3%
yes	5289	11.7%

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Kendall's τ

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

Count
Matrix

Count
Matrix

>>>>>> 5a0808f5ea9d6cae4cf247cc428af7fbf57c0d2b "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

First rows

	age	job	marital	education	default	balance	housing	loan	contact	day	month	duration	campaign	pdays	poutcome	y
0	58	management	married	tertiary	no	2143	yes	no	unknown	5	may	261	1	-1	unknown	no
1	44	technician	single	secondary	no	29	yes	no	unknown	5	may	151	1	-1	unknown	no
2	33	entrepreneur	married	secondary	no	2	yes	yes	unknown	5	may	76	1	-1	unknown	no
3	47	blue-collar	married	unknown	no	1506	yes	no	unknown	5	may	92	1	-1	unknown	no
4	33	unknown	single	unknown	no	1	no	no	unknown	5	may	198	1	-1	unknown	no
5	35	management	married	tertiary	no	231	yes	no	unknown	5	may	139	1	-1	unknown	no
6	28	management	single	tertiary	no	447	yes	yes	unknown	5	may	217	1	-1	unknown	no
7	42	entrepreneur	divorced	tertiary	yes	2	yes	no	unknown	5	may	380	1	-1	unknown	no
8	58	retired	married	primary	no	121	yes	no	unknown	5	may	50	1	-1	unknown	no
9	43	technician	single	secondary	no	593	yes	no	unknown	5	may	55	1	-1	unknown	no

Last rows

	age	job	marital	education	default	balance	housing	loan	contact	day	month	duration	campaign	pdays	previous	poutcome	y
45201	53	management	married	tertiary	no	583	no	no	cellular	17	nov	226	1	184	4	success	yes
45202	34	admin.	single	secondary	no	557	no	no	cellular	17	nov	224	1	-1	0	unknown	yes
45203	23	student	single	tertiary	no	113	no	no	cellular	17	nov	266	1	-1	0	unknown	yes
45204	73	retired	married	secondary	no	2850	no	no	cellular	17	nov	300	1	40	8	failure	yes
45205	25	technician	single	secondary	no	505	no	yes	cellular	17	nov	386	2	-1	0	unknown	yes
45206	51	technician	married	tertiary	no	825	no	no	cellular	17	nov	977	3	-1	0	unknown	yes
45207	71	retired	divorced	primary	no	1729	no	no	cellular	17	nov	456	2	-1	0	unknown	yes
45208	72	retired	married	secondary	no	5715	no	no	cellular	17	nov	1127	5	184	3	success	yes
45209	57	blue-collar	married	secondary	no	668	no	no	telephone	17	nov	508	4	-1	0	unknown	no
45210	37	entrepreneur	married	secondary	no	2971	no	no	cellular	17	nov	361	2	188	11	other	no

Overview

Variables

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Kendall's τ

Missing values

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows